Raws li cov cuab yeej nqa tseem ceeb rau loj - ncua, hnyav- kev ua haujlwm thauj khoom, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm gantry cranes ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev tsim khoom thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Tsim kom muaj cov txheej txheem tshawb fawb thiab nruj nruj tsis yog tsuas yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov kev cai thiab cov qauv, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev ntsuas tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej qhov zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej siv thiab txuas nws lub neej kev pab cuam. Cov txheej txheem tshuaj xyuas suav nrog ua ntej- kev tshuaj xyuas kev ua haujlwm, kev tshuaj xyuas ib ntus, kuaj tshwj xeeb, thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg, tsim lub kaw- lub voj voog tswj xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias cov haujlwm thiab cov qauv kev ua tau zoo ntawm txhua qhov ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
Ua ntej- kev tshuaj xyuas kev ua haujlwm yog ua los ntawm cov tswv lag luam lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob ua ntej txhua qhov pib thiab yog ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas niaj hnub. Kev tshuaj xyuas suav nrog kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb tias lub zog hluav taws xob sib txuas nrog cov khoom siv ntsuas hluav taws xob; tshuaj xyuas cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov nyees khawm tswj, cov keyboards nres thaum muaj xwm ceev, thiab qhov taw qhia teeb; tshuaj xyuas cov tais kab hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab txuas cov welds kom pom kev deformation, tawg, lossis xoob fasteners; paub meej tias lub lubrication thiab hnav khaub ncaws ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab mus ncig, thiab xyuas kom cov kev sib tshuam ntawm kev sib tw yog du thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam; xyuas qhov chaw ntawm lub hoisting hlau hlua los yog saw hlau rau tawg, xeb, xoob strands, thiab qhov xwm ntawm qhov kawg fixation; xyuas kom meej tias tus nuv tsis muaj kab nrib pleb, yas deformation, thiab hnav ntau dhau, thiab cov khoom siv kev nyab xeeb tsis zoo; thiab ntsuam xyuas qhov smoothness ntawm hoisting, mus txawv tebchaws, thiab braking ua, thiab seb qhov txwv hloov pauv tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau. Tej yam txawv txav yuav tsum ua rau kev kaw tam sim ntawd thiab daws teeb meem.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ib ntus feem ntau yog ua raws li lub teb chaws tshwj xeeb cov cuab yeej siv kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb, nrog rau lub voj voog ntawm rau lub hlis lossis ib xyoos, thiab yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov koom haum tsim nyog thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm. Ntxiv nrog rau kev npog tag nrho cov khoom kuaj ua ntej- kev ua haujlwm, cov khoom kuaj xyuas kuj tseem suav nrog tsis muaj- thauj khoom thiab ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas; ntsuas ntawm cable tais deflection, outrigger verticality, thiab ua hauj lwm synchronicity; kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm tus brake slippage thiab braking deb kom lawv ua tau raws li cov qauv; kev txheeb xyuas ntawm overload limiter tus nqi khiav haujlwm thiab rov pib ua haujlwm; rwb thaiv tsev tsis kam, grounding kuj, thiab tiv taus qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg tiv thaiv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob luv luv; Kev tshuaj xyuas cov qauv steel corrosion thiab qaug zog tawg, nrog kev kuaj ultrasonic lossis sib nqus particle siv los ntsuas qhov zoo ntawm vuam thaum tsim nyog; thiab kev soj ntsuam ntawm kev ua tau zoo ntawm windproof thiab tiv thaiv - cov khoom siv plam hauv kev ua haujlwm simulated.
Cov kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb yog ua tom qab kev txhim kho loj, kev hloov chaw, lossis kev hloov kho, tsom mus rau kev txheeb xyuas cov khoom thauj -cov kabmob muaj peev xwm thiab kev sib koom ua haujlwm tom qab hloov cov qauv. Cov no suav nrog kev ntsuas qhov siab tshaj plaws nqa, nruab nrab- ntsuas kev ntsuas qhov ntsuas, tag nrho- kev sim ua haujlwm stroke, thiab kev ntsuas kev kaw thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev kom ntseeg tau tias cov cuab yeej ruaj khov thiab kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav.
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem tshuaj xyuas yuav tsum tau sau tseg, suav nrog lub sijhawm tshuaj xyuas, cov neeg ua haujlwm koom nrog, cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj xyuas, thiab cov kev txiav txim siab, thiab sau ntawv yuav tsum tau npaj rau kev khaws cia. Rau txhua yam khoom uas tsis yog-raws li, yuav tsum tau tsim ib txoj kev kho kom haum xeeb, thiab cov cuab yeej siv tau tsuas yog muab rov qab rau hauv kev siv tom qab dhau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas rov qab -. Los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev soj ntsuam, cov kev phom sij tuaj yeem raug txheeb xyuas thiab tshem tawm raws sijhawm, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm gantry cranes thaum lub sij hawm siab - siv, loj - ncua kev ua haujlwm.
